Q61: Match each stage of the water cycle with its meaning:
Answer: Evaporation ↔ Water turning into vapor through heat, Condensation ↔ Vapor turning into tiny droplets, Precipitation ↔ Water falling from clouds as rain, hail, or snow, Transpiration ↔ Water vapor leaving plant leaves
💡 These stages repeat constantly, moving water between the seas, the air, the land, and plants.
Q62: Match each sea animal with its special feature:
Answer: Octopus ↔ Has 3 hearts, Seahorse ↔ The male carries the eggs until they hatch, Starfish ↔ Moves with hundreds of tiny tube feet, Dolphin ↔ Finds its prey using echoes
💡 Every sea creature has amazing abilities that help it survive, from the octopus's three hearts to the dolphin's echolocation.
Q63: Match each waterway with the two bodies of water it connects:
Answer: The Bab al-Mandab Strait ↔ The Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, The Suez Canal ↔ The Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, The Strait of Gibraltar ↔ The Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, The Strait of Hormuz ↔ The Arabian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman
💡 Straits and canals are narrow passages that ships travel through; some are natural, like Bab al-Mandab, and some are dug, like the Suez Canal.
Answer: The female digs in the beach sand and lays her eggs, then The eggs hatch after a few weeks, then The hatchlings crawl toward the sea, then The turtles grow up in the sea over many years
💡 The eggs are left in the warm sand until they hatch, then the hatchlings hurry to the sea, where they spend most of their lives.
Q65: Arrange the stages of the water cycle, starting from the sea:
Answer: Water evaporates with the sun's heat, then The vapor condenses and clouds form, then The water falls as rain, then The water flows and collects in seas and wells
💡 Water rises as vapor, then cools and condenses into clouds, and returns to the ground as rain, flowing into the seas or seeping underground.
Q71: Choose all the countries that border the Red Sea:
Answer: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Sudan
💡 Countries bordering the Red Sea include Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Sudan, and Yemen, while Kuwait is on the Arabian Gulf and Oman is on the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman.